Description
Workers in paramedical occupations administer pre-hospital emergency medical care to patients with injuries or medical illnesses and transport them to hospitals or other medical facilities for further medical care. They are employed by private ambulance services, hospitals, fire departments, government departments and agencies, manufacturing firms, mining companies and other private sector establishments. Paramedics who are supervisors are included in this unit group.
Job Titles
- Advanced care paramedic
- Ambulance attendant
- Ambulance services supervisor
- Critical care paramedic
- Emergency medical technician (EMT)
- Emergency medical technologist – paramedic (EMT-P)
- Paramedic
- Paramedic emergency medical technician
- Primary care paramedic
Main Duties
- Assess extent of injuries or medical illnesses of trauma victims, patients with respiratory disease and stress, overdose and poisoning victims, industrial accident victims and other ill or injured individuals to determine emergency medical treatment
- Administer pre-hospital emergency care to patients such as oxygen therapy, cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), spinal immobilization, bandaging and splinting
- Establish and maintain intravenous treatment (IV), apply adjunctive equipment for ventilation and circulation complications, administer medications and provide other advanced emergency treatment to patients
- Transport patients by air, land or water to hospital or other medical facility for further medical care
- Collaborate with ambulance dispatch centres, hospital staff, police, firefighters and family members to ensure relevant information is collected and proper treatment is administered
- Document and record nature of injuries and illnesses and treatment provided
- Assist hospital personnel with provision of medical treatment, if necessary
- Maintain emergency care equipment and supplies
- May train and supervise other workers in this unit group
- May assist with triage of emergency patients.
Workplaces
- Fire departments
- Government departments and agencies
- Hospitals
- Manufacturing firms
- Mining companies
- Private ambulance services
- Private sector companies
Skills
- Critical Thinking
- Oral Communication: Active Listening
- Oral Communication: Oral Expression
- Problem Solving
- Social Perceptiveness
Abilities
- Explosive Strength
- Multi-Signal Response
- Pattern Organization Speed
- Perceptual Speed
- Static Strength
Personal Attributes
- Adaptability
- Attention to Detail
- Collaboration
- Concern for Others
- Independence
Similar Occupations
- Emergency medical care attendant (non-paramedical); Emergency medical care assistant; Emergency medical responder (non-paramedical) (in 33102.00 Nurse aides, orderlies and patient service associates.
Source: OaSIS
Employment Outlook
The employment outlook will be good for Paramedical occupations (32102) in Prince Edward Island for the 2022-2024 period.
The following factors contributed to this outlook:
- Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
- A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
- There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
The demand for workers in this occupation will depend on growing health care needs driven by the aging population, growth in immigration, and government health care priorities. The prospects for employment in this occupation are good as the industry has reported shortages of workers in the province. An incentive for resident graduates from the Paramedicine program is that their tuition may be fully subsidized by the province subject to completing a work term in P.E.I..
The demand for these health professionals may be greater in rural and remote communities as it can be difficult to attract and retain these workers given the potential for more opportunities in urban areas. Population growth and a steadily aging demographic are expected to increase the need for medical emergency services and this will translate into greater prospects for this occupation. Because of the high stress levels of this occupation, which can include irregular hours and physically demanding tasks, some employment needs may arise from staff turnover. Employment growth in this field is influenced by the level of funding for emergency services in local areas therefore budgetary reductions can impact job prospects.
To increase career opportunities, some primary care paramedics may consider further training to move to critical care or advanced care positions. In addition, some may specialize in certain areas of emergency response. Ambulance attendants and other paramedical occupations with a broad range of skills and several years of experience will have a more favourable outlook.
Here are some key facts about Paramedical occupations in Prince Edward Island:
- Approximately 200 people work in this occupation.
- Paramedical occupations mainly work in the following sectors:
- Ambulatory health care services (NAICS 621): more than 95%
- The distribution of full-time and part-time workers in this occupation is:
- Full-time workers: 93% compared to 84% for all occupations
- Part-time workers: 7% compared to 16% for all occupations
- 79% of paramedical occupations work all year, while 21% work only part of the year, compared to 59% and 41% respectively among all occupations. Those who worked only part of the year did so for an average of 46 weeks compared to 41 weeks for all occupations.
- The gender distribution of people in this occupation is:
- Men: 61% compared to 51% for all occupations
- Women: 39% compared to 49% for all occupations
- The educational attainment of workers in this occupation is:
- no high school diploma: less than 5% compared to 11% for all occupations
- high school diploma or equivalent: 6% compared to 28% for all occupations
- apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma: 17% compared to 11% for all occupations
- college certificate or diploma or university certificate below bachelor’s: 56% compared to 25% for all occupations
- bachelor’s degree: 14% compared to 17% for all occupations
- university certificate, degree or diploma above bachelor level: 6% compared to 8% for all occupa
Source: Job Bank
Prevailing Wages
AREA | LOW | MEDIAN | HIGH |
---|---|---|---|
PEI | $22.06 | $27.46 | $44.83 |
Canada | $21.88 | $35.32 | $46.66 |
Training
TRAINING PROGRAM | INSTITUTION | CREDENTIAL |
---|---|---|
Primary Care Paramedicine | Holland College | Diploma |
Advanced Care Paramedicine | Holland College | Post-Graduate Certificate |
Applied Health in Paramedicine | UPEI | Undergraduate |
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