Description
Hairstylists and barbers cut and style hair and perform related services. They are employed in hairstyling or hairdressing salons, barber shops, vocational schools, health care establishments and theatre, film and television establishments. Apprentices are also included in this unit group.
Job Titles
- Hair colour technician
- Hair dyer
- Hairdresser
- Hairstylist
- Wig stylist
Main Duties
- Suggest hairstyle compatible with client’s physical features or determine style from client’s instructions and preferences
- Cut, trim, taper, curl, wave, perm and style hair
- Apply bleach, tints, dyes or rinses to colour, frost or streak hair
- Analyze hair and scalp condition and provide basic treatment or advice on beauty care treatments for scalp and hair
- Clean and style wigs and hair pieces
- Apply hair extensions
- May shampoo and rinse hair
- May perform receptionist duties and order supplies
- May train or supervise other hairstylists, hairstylist apprentices and helpers.
Workplaces
- Barber shops
- Hairstyling or hairdressing salons
- Health care establishments
- Self-employment
- Theatre, film and television establishments
- Vocational schools
Skills
- Learning and Teaching Strategies
- Critical Thinking
- Decision Making
- Equipment and Tool Selection
- Evaluation
Abilities
- Arm-Hand Steadiness
- Finger Dexterity
- Manual Dexterity
- Colour Perception
- Control of Settings
Personal Attributes
- Adaptability
- Attention to Detail
- Concern for Others
- Creativity
- Social Orientation
Similar Occupations
- Hairdressing teacher – community college (in 41210.00 College and other vocational instructors)
Source: OaSIS
Employment Outlook
The employment outlook will be moderate for Hairstylists and barbers (63210) in Prince Edward Island for the 2022-2024 period.
The following factors contributed to this outlook:
- Employment growth will lead to a moderate number of new positions.
- A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
- There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
Continued population growth by way of immigration will support the demand for workers in this occupation over the forecast period. Job opportunities for hairstylists and barbers are highly sensitive to consumer discretionary spending. Individuals willing to work long and varying shifts may have an advantage in securing employment. For example, hairstylists may need to work early shifts on weekends preparing clients for special events. Some clients may also prefer or need home visits, including seniors in assisted living residences, therefore flexibility is an asset. Hairstylists and barbers can increase their client base by keeping up to date with the latest trends and by using social media tools for self-marketing.
Openings will stem primarily from very high staff turnover. Many workers leave this occupation after a few years, mainly because of poor working conditions: low income, evening and weekend work, heavy competition from home workers and so on.
Employment changes in this occupation depend, for the most part, on the economic situation and demographic factors. Hairstylists and barbers interested in establishing their own business may wish to explore appropriate investment opportunities.
Here are some key facts about Hairstylists and barbers in Prince Edward Island:
- Approximately 400 people work in this occupation.
- Hairstylists and barbers mainly work in the following sectors:
- Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): more than 95%
- The distribution of full-time and part-time workers in this occupation is:
- Full-time workers: 75% compared to 84% for all occupations
- Part-time workers: 25% compared to 16% for all occupations
- 36% of hairstylists and barbers work all year, while 64% work only part of the year, compared to 59% and 41% respectively among all occupations. Those who worked only part of the year did so for an average of 41 weeks compared to 41 weeks for all occupations.
- 62% of hairstylists and barbers are self-employed compared to an average of 13% for all occupations.
- The gender distribution of people in this occupation is:
- Men: less than 5% compared to 51% for all occupations
- Women: more than 95% compared to 49% for all occupations
- The educational attainment of workers in this occupation is:
- no high school diploma: n/a
- high school diploma or equivalent: 8% compared to 28% for all occupations
- apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma: 68% compared to 11% for all occupations
- college certificate or diploma or university certificate below bachelor’s: 16% compared to 25% for all occupations
- bachelor’s degree: 7% compared to 17% for all occupations
- university certificate, degree or diploma above bachelor level: n/a
Source: Job Bank
Prevailing Wages
AREA | LOW | MEDIAN | HIGH |
---|---|---|---|
PEI | $16.00 | $17.85 | $29.09 |
Canada | $14.00 | $17.19 | $29.63 |
Training
There are no known training programs for this occupation in PEI. If you are aware of a local training program, please contact us.